Ukraine MFA: Do not Justify Russian Atrocities against Ukrainians

The following is a statement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine that urges countries around the world not to participate in Russia’s commemoration of the defeat of Nazis in World War Two. You may have seen images on the Internet that showed a unit of the Armed Forces of Ukraine participating in a parade in England. This gesture enraged the Kremlin. 

On May 8, Ukraine, along with the rest of Europe and the world, will celebrate the 80th anniversary of the victory over Nazism.

We cherish the memory of the World War ІІ, which burned every Ukrainian family. The front swept across our territory twice, and the total human losses of the Ukrainian people amounted to eight million dead: 5 million civilians and 3 million soldiers.

More than 6 million Ukrainians fought in the Red Army, and hundreds of thousands fought in resistance movements and the armies of the allies of the anti-Hitler coalition.

Today, a brutal and unprovoked war of aggression is being waged against the Ukrainian people, who are one of the nations that defeated Nazism and paid a terrible price for peace and freedom in Europe. In the course of this aggression, Russian soldiers have committed hundreds of thousands of war crimes, killed 620 Ukrainian children and wounded almost 2,000, and deported at least 20,000. 

Executions of civilians, mass graves, rape, looting, detention of civilian hostages, torture and execution of prisoners of war, use of indiscriminate weapons, strikes on densely populated residential areas, energy, and civilian infrastructure. The Russian army has committed and continues to commit atrocities in Ukraine on a scale that Europe has not seen since World War II.

This is the army that will march on Red Square in Moscow on May 9. These people are not liberators of Europe, they are occupants and war criminals. To march side by side with them is to share responsibility for the blood of murdered Ukrainian children, civilian and military, not to honor the victory over Nazism. Russia is inviting foreign military personnel to participate in the May 9 parade in order to whitewash its war crimes and justify its aggression.

The participation of foreign military personnel in this event is unacceptable and will be regarded by Ukraine as an outrage against the memory of the victory over Nazism, the memory of millions of Ukrainian front-line soldiers who liberated our country and the whole of Europe from Nazism eight decades ago.

We call on all foreign countries to refrain from sending their military personnel to the May 9 parade in Moscow. This especially applies to countries that declare neutrality in relation to Russian aggression against Ukraine or consistently take a neutral position in international relations. The participation of the military of such countries in the joint parade will directly violate such declared neutrality and look like support for the aggressor state.

We call on all foreign states and international organizations to honor the victims of World War II and the collective victory over Nazism with dignity, which does not justify Russian aggression and atrocities against Ukrainians.

‘Heroism is Contagious and Our Resistance Grows’

A few days ago I saw a 1943 movie titled “This Land Is Mine.” It’s about a schoolteacher, Albert Lory, and his neighbors in an undisclosed European country that was invaded and occupied by Nazi Germany. Lory is a self-proclaimed coward who doesn’t volunteer any radical ideas or plans. He’s willing to live with Nazis so long as they leave him, his family and friends alone. But through a series of liberation events in his town, Lory undergoes a transformation. He doesn’t become a gun-wielding liberation warrior, but he does realize that he can’t sit by idly while his nation’s history is being torn apart, and friends are killed. He is arrested and tried for speaking out. The following is his last statement in court before Nazi soldiers escort him to an unseen fate. Perhaps the Russian war against Ukraine inspired me to publish this excerpt.

Thank you. Thank you, Sir. I’m a very lucky man. Last night, I had a moment of weakness. Oh, I wanted to live. I had very good reasons to live. Major von Keller told me beautiful things about the future of this world they're building. I almost believed him. But it’s very hard for people like you and me to understand what is evil and what is good. It’s easy for the working people to understand who the enemy is because the aim of this invasion and this occupation is to make them slaves.

But middle-class people like us can easily believe, as George Lambert did, that the German victory is not such a bad thing. Well, we hear people say that too much liberty brings chaos and disorder. And that’s why I was tempted last night by Major von Keller when he came to my cell.

But this morning, I looked out through bars and I saw this beautiful new world working. I saw ten men die because they still believed in freedom. Among them was a man I loved -- Professor Sorel. He smiled and waved at me as if he were telling me what to do. I knew then I had to die. And the strange thing is, I was happy.

Those ten men died because of Paul Martin. But they didn’t blame Paul Martin – they were proud of him. Paul was a soldier, without glory, but in a wonderful cause. I see now that sabotage is the only weapon left to a defeated people. And so long as we have saboteurs, the other free nations who are still fighting on the battlefronts will know that we are not defeated.

Oh, I know that for every German killed many of our innocent citizens are executed, but the example of their heroism is contagious and our resistance grows.

Oh, it’s very easy to talk about heroism in the free countries. But it's hard to talk about it here where our people are starving. The hard truth is, the hungrier we get the more we need our heroes. We must stop saying that sabotage is wrong, that it doesn't pay. It does pay. It makes us suffer, starve, and die. But though it increases our misery, it will shorten our slavery.

That's our hard choice, I know. But even now they are bringing more troops into town because of the trouble that has started. And the more German soldiers there are here, the less they have on the fighting fronts. Even an occupied town like this can be a fighting front, too. And the fighting is harder. We not only have to fight hunger and a tyrant – first, we have to fight ourselves.

The occupation – any occupation, in any land – is only possible because we are corrupt. And I accuse myself first. For my own comfort and security I made no protest against the mutilation of truth in our school books. My mother got me extra food and milk, and I accepted it without facing the fact that I was depriving children and people poorer than we were of their portion.

Now, you're the butcher, Mr. Noble. Naturally, you wanted to survive and the black market was your answer. You keep your business going by selling meat out the back door at ten times its price – some to my mother, who is equally guilty as I was in eating it.

Now you, Mr. Millett, are doing very well in your hotel even though it's filled with Germans. You've never sold so much champagne – and at such a good price. Of course, they print the money for nothing. But with this money, you are buying property.

Just as the mayor is.

I could say the same about many of you.

If the occupation lasts long enough, the men who are taking advantage of it will own the town. I don't blame you for making money, but you should blame yourselves for making the occupation possible. Because you cannot do these things without playing into the hands of the real rulers of the town – the Germans!

That's why I know you must condemn me to die – not because I killed George Lambert, which I didn’t, but because I’ve tried to tell the truth. And the truth can’t be allowed to live under the occupation. It’s too dangerous. The occupation lives upon lies, as the whole evil world they call the “New Order” does. Officially, you’ll find me guilty of murder. But don't worry, my friends. Even if you were to acquit me, and I would walk out of this court a free man, the enemy would take me and put me up against a wall – and you too. They can find any reason to take hostages.

Oh, there’s one final charge I must answer to – and I’m very guilty.

Yesterday, I was ashamed when the prosecutor accused me of loving you, Louise. I’ve always loved you secretly. But now I’m not ashamed. I am proud of it. I don’t want to keep it a secret. I want to tell the whole world. I don’t feel silly at all. Maybe it’s because I’m going to die. But I feel very young. You know, Major von Keller said a very funny thing to me last night. He told me I wasn't a coward. I think he was right.

And I’m not the only one who’s not a coward. This town is full of courage. I am proud of it. I am proud to be born and die here.

Thank you, Your Honor.