Putin Enacts ‘Forcerendum’ and Illegally Annexes Four Ukrainian Oblasts;
Free World Denounces
Action; Zelenskyy Demands Instant NATO Accession
Despite global warnings against annexing Ukrainian territory,
Russian führer Putin enacted on September 30 the “forcerendum” he ordered in
eastern Ukraine and announced that he is illegally annexing Donetsk, Luhansk,
Kherson and Zaporizhzhia oblasts – one-fifth of Ukraine.
The international community condemned this move while the
United States declares a stricter set of sanctions against the country and its
leaders. As Putin was seizing Ukrainian land, a Russian missile attack on
Zaporizhzhia left 25 civilians dead and about 50 wounded, including children.
Putin warned that any attack on these Ukrainian region could result in a
tactical nuclear reply by Russia.
In reply to Russia’s criminal seizure of Ukrainian land, President Zelenskyy said Ukraine is
applying “under an accelerated procedure” to become a member of the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
“It is here, in Ukraine, that the values of our
Euro-Atlantic community have obtained real vital energy,” Zelenskyy said
in a pre-recorded video message. “The strength of the nation that fights for
freedom, and the strength of the nations that help in this fight.” He said that
“de facto,” Ukraine had already “completed our path” to NATO.
“Today, Ukraine is applying to make it de jure. Under a
procedure consistent with our significance for the protection of our entire
community, under an accelerated procedure,” he said.
The European Union’s top diplomat has condemned Russian
shelling on a civilian convoy in Zaporizhzhia early Friday, calling the
bombardment a “heinous attack.”
“Another heinous attack by Russia on civilians: this time a
humanitarian convoy bringing vital help to people living in the non-government
controlled areas of Zaporizhzhia,” Josep Borrell tweeted.
The EU “condemns this appalling attack in the strongest
possible terms. Those responsible will be held accountable,” Borrell added.
The White House
said in a strongly worded statement that the United States would never
recognize this seizure of Ukrainian territory.
“The United States will never recognize Ukrainian territory
as anything other than part of Ukraine. Russia’s referenda are a sham – a false
pretext to try to annex parts of Ukraine by force in flagrant violation of
international law, including the United Nations Charter. We will work with our
allies and partners to impose additional swift and severe economic costs on
Russia. The United States stands with our partners around the world – and with
every nation that respects the core tenets of the UN charter – in rejecting
whatever fabricated outcomes Russia will announce. We will continue to support
the Ukrainian people and provide them with security assistance to help them
defend themselves as they courageously resist Russia’s invasion,” the White
House said.
On Wednesday, the Biden administration announced $1.1
billion in additional security assistance for Ukraine. The upcoming
aid package, the 22nd such installment, brings U.S. commitment to more than
$16.2 billion since Russia’s invasion on February 24.
The Biden Administration announced new economic sanctions on
hundreds of Russian officials and entities in response to the Kremlin’s illegal
annexation of four regions of Ukraine.
The new sanctions target several front companies outside of
Russia that were created this year to help major Russian military suppliers
evade the sanctions they had already faced.
The new designations also expand sanctions on top Kremlin
officials to include their wives and adult children. After seven months of war
and economic sanctions, these revisions offer a window into what U.S. officials
believe is working.
The Treasury Department named 14 international suppliers
that assisted Russia’s military supply chains. It also imposed designations on
109 members of Russia’s State Duma and 169 members of the Federation Council of
the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation.
Also new is the addition of Elvira Sakhipzadovna Nabiullina,
Russia’s central bank governor and a former advisor to Putin. Since 2013, she
has overseen its efforts to protect the Kremlin from Western sanctions after
Russia illegally seized Crimea in 2014, according to the Treasury Department.
The newly sanctioned family members are the relatives of
members of Russia’s National Security Council. They include Russian Prime
Minister Mikhail Mishustin’s wife and two adult children, along with Defense
Minister Sergei Shoigu’s wife and adult children.
Condemnations also were heard on Capitol Hill.
Congressmen Bill
Pascrell, Jr. (D-NJ) today condemned Russia’s illegal annexation of
sections of Ukraine and Putin’s newest threats against Ukraine and the United
States. Rep. Pascrell’s Ninth District in New Jersey is home to one of the
largest Ukrainian American communities in the U.S.
“The so-called liberations Russia talked about today are
worth less than the blood-drenched papers they’re signed on,” said Pascrell,
a member of the Congressional Ukraine Caucus. “These lands are a part of a
Ukraine. I will not accept Russia’s latest illegal annexations and rigged
referenda. Vladimir Putin’s rabid speech today was the ramblings of a depraved,
desperate dictator. He is losing the war he started and he knows it. Putin and
the Russian state have committed countless atrocities and war crimes. The
butchery of innocent Ukrainians is on Putin’s hands. For years – for decades –
Putin has bullied and swaggered his way to survival. Neither brave Ukrainians
nor Americans will be cowed by his threats.
“Ukraine is fighting a war for the survival of their freedom
– and winning. America must continue to stand shoulder-to-shoulder with Ukraine
and give her the resources she needs to expel the Russian criminals. That is
why I was proud to vote in favor of over $54 billion in direct support for
Ukraine and will be honored to support an additional over $12 billion for
Ukraine today. God bless the brave Ukrainians! Slava Ukraini!”
The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
also condemned Russia’s illegal annexation of Ukrainian territory, calling it a
“blatant violation of the fundamental rules of international law, OSCE
principles, and the UN Charter.”
Putin’s “unacceptable” action on Friday “eviscerates the
principle of territorial integrity, which is at the core of the OSCE’s founding
principles and the international order,” the statement read.
“This action by the Russian Federation, which includes
military mobilization and irresponsible nuclear threats, will only lead to
greater escalation of conflict, putting further millions of lives at risk and
causing more senseless human suffering,” it said.
The European Union said it “will never” recognize the
Kremlin’s “illegal annexation,” describing the move as a “further violation of
Ukraine’s independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity.” The bloc said
it will also step up sanctions against Moscow and provide Ukraine with support
“for as long as it takes.”
EU Council President Charles
Michel dismissed Moscow’s illegal annexation, while EU Commission President
Ursula von der Leyen said Putin’s illegal annexation “won’t change anything.”
“All territories illegally occupied by Russian invaders are
Ukrainian land and will always be part of this sovereign nation,” she tweeted
Friday.
Latvian Prime Minister Krišjānis
Kariņš said the country “strongly rejects the illegal annexation by
Russia,” calling the move “a shameless violation of Ukrainian sovereignty.”
Lithuania’s President Gitanas
Nausėda said in a post on Twitter that “Russia is undermining rules-based
international order,” describing Moscow’s illegal annexation of occupied
Ukrainian regions as “null” and “void.”